???????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????. ??? ???? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? (DNS). ???? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????????. ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ??????.

?? ??? ???????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????????. ?????? ????? ??? ????????? ????? ????? ?? ICANN? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ?????.

?? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????????

????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????. ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? (???? ??????). ????? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ????.

??? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ????????????

???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ???:

• ???? ??????: ???? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ?????????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??????????.

• ??????? ????????? ????? ????????: ???? ???????? ???????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????????? ???????.

• ??????? ??? ??????: ??? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???????.

1) ????? ??????? ?????????

??? ??????? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????. ?? ???? ??????? ?????????? ???? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????. ????? ?? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????.

??? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????????

?????? ????????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ????????. ??? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? A ????? ?? ?? ??? CNAME? ??? ???? ??????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ???????. ????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ???????.

????? ??? ??????? ?????????

• ?? ?????? DNSSEC (???????? ???? ???? ????? ????????) ?????? ????????? DNS ?? ???????.

• ???? ????? DNS ??????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ?????.

2) ????? ????????? ???????

????????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???????. ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????????.

??? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ????????? ???????

???? ????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????. ?? ???? ?????? ????? DNS? ???? ????????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ????????.

????? ??? ????? ????????? ???????

• ?????? ????? DNS ?????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????.

• ???? ??? ???? ????? DNS ????????? ??????? ?????? DNSSEC ???? ???????.

3) ?????? ????????

?????? ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????????. ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ????? ????.

??? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????????

?????? ?? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????. ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????????? ?? ????? ???????.

????? ??? ?????? ????????

• ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??? SPF (???? ????? ??????) ?DKIM (???????? ??????? ??????) ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????.

• ???? ???? ?????? ?????????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??.

1) ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????????

???? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?????????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????. ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????.

2) ????? ??? ??????????

???? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????. ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???????.

3) ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ????????

??? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ????????. ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????????.

1) ????? DNSSEC

DNSSEC (???????? ???? ???? ????? ????????) ?? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? DNS ?????? ??. ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ????????? ????????? DNS ????? ??? ??? ??????? ???.

????? DNSSEC

• ???? ????????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? DNS.

• ???? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????.

• ???? ??? ?????.

2) ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? DNS

• ???? ?? ?? ?????? ????? DNS ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????? (MFA) ?????? ?? ????? DDoS.

• ?????? ????? DNS ???? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????????? ???? ?????? IP ???????? ???????? ???????.

3) ???? ????? DNS ???????

• ???? ??????? DNS ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???.

• ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????.

4) ????? ?? ???? ?????

???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ICANN ??? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????????. ???????? ???? ??? DNSSEC? ???? ??????? ???? ????? 24/7? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???.

?? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????. ????????? ???? ????? ?? ICANN? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????????. ???? ??????:

• DNSSEC ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ???????.

• ??? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ?????? ???.

• ??? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ????????.

???????? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ????????.

???????

????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ??????. ?? ???? ????? DNSSEC? ???????? ???? DNS ???? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????. ?????? ???? ????? ?? ICANN? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????????.

???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ??????.